What is Contractor All Risk Insurance?
Contractor All Risk (CAR) Insurance is a comprehensive policy designed to protect construction and infrastructure projects against a wide range of risks during the construction period. It covers damage to the project works, contractor's plant and machinery, and third-party liability.
The policy provides cover against fire, theft, burglary, natural calamities (flood, earthquake, storm), accidents, and human error. It is essential for builders, contractors, developers, and project owners to safeguard their investment and legal liability.
Examples
Building construction: Covers damage to the structure, materials, and equipment during the construction of residential, commercial, or industrial buildings.
Infrastructure projects: Protects roads, bridges, dams, pipelines, and power plants against damage during construction and installation.
Erection and installation: Covers the erection and testing of machinery, plant, and equipment at project sites.
How Contractor All Risk Insurance works
- Project assessmentEvaluate the project type, location, duration, and risk exposure.
- Choose a policySelect a CAR policy with appropriate sum insured and cover sections.
- Pay the premiumPay the premium based on project value, duration, and risk profile.
- Risk transferThe insurer covers the project works, plant, machinery, and liability.
- Report a lossNotify the insurer immediately when a loss or damage occurs.
- Survey and assessmentThe insurer appoints a surveyor to assess the loss.
- SettlementThe claim is settled based on the survey report and policy terms.
Who should buy Contractor All Risk Insurance?
Contractors, builders, and project owners. Any party involved in construction, erection, or installation work should have CAR insurance. It is often mandatory in construction contracts and required by project financiers and government authorities.